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1 pīgnus
pīgnus oris and eris, n [PAC-], a pledge, gage, pawn, security, guaranty: ager oppositus est pignori, T.: quo facto pignore animos centurionum devinxit, Cs.: viginti milia faenus pignoribus positis, income from mortgages, Iu.— A levy upon property to secure a fine: adparitores ad pignera capienda (for wilful absence from the Senate), L. — A hostage: simulatae sine ullo pignore deditiones, L.: pacis.— A wager, stake: dic, mecum quo pignore certes, what bet you will make with me, V.: Et quaerit posito pignore vincat uter, O.— Fig., a pledge, token, assurance, proof: magnum pignus ab eo rei p. datum, se, etc.: reconciliatae gratiae, Cu.: Pignera da, per quae Credar, etc., sure tokens, O.: digito pignus fortasse dedisti, i. e. a ring, Iu.— Pledges of love, children: cum pignoribus domus, O.: pignera cara, nepotes, O.: frangi aspectu pignorum suorum, Ta.* * *pledge (security for debt), hostage, mortgage; bet, stake; symbol; relict -
2 pignus
pignus, ŏris and ĕris (old form in plur.:I.pignosa pignora eodem modo quo valesii, auselii... dicebantur,
Fest. p. 213 Müll.), n. [root pac-, of pango; cf. paciscor], a pledge, gage, pawn, security, mortgage (of persons as well as things).Lit.:2.opponere se pigneri,
Plaut. Ps. 1, 1, 85:ager oppositus est pignori,
Ter. Phorm. 4, 3, 56:servus, quem hic reliqueram Pignus pro me,
Plaut. Capt. 5, 1, 19:quo facto pignore animos centurionum devinxit,
Caes. B. C. 1, 39:rem alicujus pignori accipere,
Tac. H. 3, 65:pignora apud se deposita persequi et vindicare,
Paul. Sent. 5, 26, 4:sub pignoribus mutuas pecunias accipere,
Dig. 13, 7, 12:habere aliquid pignori,
ib. 20, 4, 2:liberare pignus a creditore,
ib. 20, 4, 4:pignoribus cavere alicui,
ib. 43, 3, 2: aurum [p. 1376] pignori apud aliquem ponere, ib. 13, 7, 27:viginti milia faenus pignoribus positis,
income from mortgages, Juv. 9, 141.—Esp., of the security for the payment of his fine, which was taken by the consul of a senator who failed to attend in the Senate:pignus auferre,
Cic. de Or. 3, 1, 4: pignoribus terreri, Crass. ib.; so,senatores pignoribus cogere,
Cic. Phil. 1, 5, 12:pignora capere,
Liv. 3, 38, 12;of hostages,
id. 33, 22:marium pignora,
male hostages, Suet. Aug. 21: pignus praetorium, the security which the prœtor took as a guarantee for the preservation of a thing when he put it in the possession of a creditor, or fidei commissarius, Dig. 13, 7, 26; 41, 5, 12.—Esp., in phrases.(α).Pignus capere, to take a pledge or security for payment:(β).certis verbis pignus capiebatur,
Gai. Inst. 4, 29; 26 al.—Pignora capere, to issue execution, make seizure of property:(γ).Vettium, pignoribus captis, cojecit in carcerem,
Suet. Caes. 17:eorum, qui debita confessi sunt, pignora capi et distrahi possunt,
Paul. Sent. 5, 5 A, 4:per vim debitoris sui pignora, cum non haberet obligata, capere,
id. ib. 5, 26, 4.—Pignoris capio, a proceeding by which the summary collection of certain debts was secured, Gai. Inst. 4, 26 (v. Sandars ad Just. Inst. introd. § 96).—B.Transf.1.The object of a wager, a wager, stake:2.da pignus, ni ea sit filia,
lay a wager, bet, Plaut. Ep. 5, 2, 34; so id. ib. 36:cum illo dare,
id. Bacch. 4, 9, 133:pignore certare cum aliquo,
Verg. E. 3, 31:quovis pignore contendere,
to lay any wager, bet any thing, Cat. 44, 4:et quaerit posito pignore vincat uter,
Ov. A. A. 1, 168:in quodvis pignus vocare, ni, etc.,
Gell. 5, 4, 2:ponere pignus cum aliquo de re aliquā,
Val. Max. 4, 3, 3.—A contract in which security is given, Dig. 13, 7, 1; 20, 6, 3.—II.Trop.A.A pledge, token, assurance, proof:B.magnum pignus ab eo rei publicae datum, se, etc.,
Cic. Phil. 1, 2, 4:pignora voluntatis,
id. Cael. 32, 78:injuriae,
id. Phil. 13, 3, 6:societatis,
Tac. H. 4, 61:sceleris,
id. ib. 4, 57:imperii,
id. ib. 3, 72:reconciliatae gratiae pignus,
Curt. 6, 7, 35:pignora da, genitor, per quae tua vera propago Credar,
sure tokens, Ov. M. 2, 38; 5, 247; 7, 497:in vultu pignora mentis habet,
id. A. A. 2, 378:digito pignus fortasse dedisti,
i. e. a ring, Juv. 6, 27.—Concr.1.Children, parents, brothers and sisters, relatives, as pledges of love (only after the Aug. period):2. 3.nunc tibi commendo communia pignora, natos,
Prop. 4 (5), 11, 73; Ov. M. 11, 543:prolemque gemellam Pignora bina dedi,
id. H. 6, 121:tot natos natasque et pignora cara nepotes,
id. M. 3, 134:ascita pignora,
Stat. S. 2, 1, 86:pignora conjugum ac liberorum,
Liv. 2, 1, 5:obsecratio illa judicum, per carissima pignora, utique, si et reo sint liberi, conjux, parentes, utilis erit,
Quint. 6, 1, 33:habens filiam, uxorem, nepotem, sorores, interque tot pignora veros amicos,
Plin. Ep. 1, 12, 3; Tac. A. 12, 2:proxima pignora,
id. ib. 15, 36:ne in conjugem, in familiam, in cetera pignora ejus saeviret,
id. ib. 16, 26; id. G. 7:frangi aspectu pignorum suorum,
id. Agr. 38.—Hence, in gen., -
3 vale
m.1 coupon, voucher (bono).vale de comida luncheon vouchervale de regalo gift token2 free ticket (entrada gratuita).3 receipt (comprobante).4 IOU.5 pal(informal). (Mexican Spanish, Venezuelan Spanish)6 buddy, mate, pal, chum.7 Vale.pres.indicat.3rd person singular (él/ella/ello) present indicative of spanish verb: valer.* * *1 (comprobante) voucher; (recibo) receipt2 (pagaré) IOU, promissory note1 familiar OK!\vale de devolución credit note* * *noun m.* * *ISM(Econ) (=pagaré) promissory note frm, IOU *; (=recibo) receipt; (=cuenta) bill, check (EEUU); (=cupón) voucher, chitIIvale de regalo — gift voucher, gift certificate (EEUU)
*EXCL ( Esp) OK, sure valer 2., 8) III*SM (LAm) (=amigo) pal *, chum, buddy (EEUU)ser vale con algn — (And) to be pals with sb *
vale corrido — (Caribe) old crony
* * *I1)a) ( para adquirir algo) voucher; ( por devolución) credit note o slipb) ( pagaré) IOU2) (Per) ( apuesta) tbIIinterjección: ver valer 4)* * *= okay, token, coupon, okeydokey! [okidoki].Ex. Okay, Wops are not Wops, they're Italians.Ex. They have implemented a voluntary system for libraries of charging for photocopies with flat-rate 5 franc tokens, which can either be re-used by the recipient or cashed in for 4 francs.Ex. Payment by coupons, nationally and internationally, can be helpful.Ex. Try a search for ' okeydokey' in these online resources.----* canjear un vale = redeem + voucher.* vale canjeable = voucher, gift certificate.* vale canjeable por un libro = book token.* vale canjeable por un regalo = gift voucher.* vale de descuento = coupon.* vale de regalo = gift certificate.* * *I1)a) ( para adquirir algo) voucher; ( por devolución) credit note o slipb) ( pagaré) IOU2) (Per) ( apuesta) tbIIinterjección: ver valer 4)* * *= okay, token, coupon, okeydokey! [okidoki].Ex: Okay, Wops are not Wops, they're Italians.
Ex: They have implemented a voluntary system for libraries of charging for photocopies with flat-rate 5 franc tokens, which can either be re-used by the recipient or cashed in for 4 francs.Ex: Payment by coupons, nationally and internationally, can be helpful.Ex: Try a search for ' okeydokey' in these online resources.* canjear un vale = redeem + voucher.* vale canjeable = voucher, gift certificate.* vale canjeable por un libro = book token.* vale canjeable por un regalo = gift voucher.* vale de descuento = coupon.* vale de regalo = gift certificate.* * *vale1A1 (para adquirir algo) voucher; (por una devolución) credit note o slipun vale de descuento a money-off coupon2 (pagaré) IOUBvale2* * *
Del verbo valer: ( conjugate valer)
vale es:
3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) presente indicativo2ª persona singular (tú) imperativo
Multiple Entries:
vale
valer
vale sustantivo masculino
( por devolución) credit note o slip;
■ interjección ver valer verbo intransitivo 4
valer ( conjugate valer) verbo transitivo
1 ( tener un valor de) to be worth;
( costar) to cost;◊ ¿cuánto valen? how much are they?, what do they cost?
2 (+ me/te/le etc) ( ganar):◊ esta obra le valió un premio this play earned o won her a prize
verbo intransitivo
1 (+ compl) ( tener cierto valor) to be worth;
( costar) to cost;◊ vale más, pero es mejor it costs more but it's better;
cada cupón vale por un regalo each voucher is worth a gift
2 ( tener valor no material):
como profesor no vale (nada) as a teacher he's useless;
vales tanto como él you're as good as he is;
hacerse vale to assert oneself;
hacer vale algo ‹ derecho› to assert o enforce sth
3 ( servir):◊ esta no vale, es muy ancha this one's no good, it's too wide;
no le valió de nada protestar protesting got him nowhere;
no vale para algo to be useless o no good at sth
4◊ vale (Esp fam)
◊ ¿a las ocho? — ¡vale! at eight o'clock? — sure o fine o OK?;
¿vale? OK?, all right?b) ( basta):◊ ¿vale así? is that OK o enough?
5◊ más vale: más vale así it's better that way;
más te vale ir you'd better go
6
[jugada/partido] to countb) ( estar permitido):◊ eso no vale, estás haciendo trampa that's not fair, you're cheating;
no vale mirar you're not allowed to look
7 (Méx fam)a) ( no importar):◊ a mí eso me vale I don't give a damn about that (colloq)
c) ( estropearse):◊ mi coche ya valió my car's had it (colloq)
valerse verbo pronominal
1 ( servirse) valese de algo/algn to use sth/sb
2 [anciano/enfermo]:
3 (estar permitido, ser correcto):
¡no se vale! that's not fair!
vale
I sustantivo masculino
1 (bono, papeleta canjeable) voucher
2 (compromiso de pago, pagaré) promissory note, IOU
II exclamación all right, OK ➣ Ver nota en all right
valer
I verbo transitivo
1 (tener precio, costar) to cost
2 (tener valor) to be worth ➣ Ver nota en worth
3 (ser causa o motivo de) to earn: el suspenso le valió una reprimenda, he was told off for failing
4 (merecer) to be worth: vale la pena leerlo, it is worth reading
II verbo intransitivo
1 (ser meritorio) es una mujer que vale mucho, she is a fine woman
2 (ser útil, capaz) vale para rastrillar hojas, it is used to rake up leaves
no vale para estudiar, he is no good at studying
de nada vale quejarse, it is useless to complain
3 (ropa, zapatos) to fit: ya no me vale, it doesn't fit me anymore
' vale' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
bono
- buena
- bueno
- indistintamente
- potosí
- prevenir
- punto
- tarde
- valer
- valle
- vencida
- vencido
- céntimo
- cupón
- hombre
- madre
- malo
- maña
- pájaro
- pena
- talón
English:
all right
- best
- better
- bird
- book token
- by
- coupon
- debenture
- devil
- enough
- fine
- gift certificate
- gift token
- gift voucher
- go
- go for
- hassle
- hopeless
- may
- OK
- okay
- raincheck
- right
- strength
- token
- trading stamp
- try
- up to
- voucher
- warrant
- weight
- well
- worth
- worthwhile
- book
- count
- damn
- effort
- gift
- good
- late
- safe
- stock
* * *vale1♦ nm1. [bono, cupón] coupon, vouchervale de compra [por devolución] credit note; [como premio] (gift) voucher;vale de descuento discount coupon o voucher;vale de regalo gift token2. [comprobante] receipt3. [pagaré] IOU4. [entrada gratuita] free ticket♦ interjEsp1. [de acuerdo] O.K.!, all right!;¿quieres un helado? – ¡vale! do you want an ice cream? – O.K. o all right!;por mí, vale it's fine o O.K. by me;¿vale? O.K.?, all right?;tú te quedas aquí, ¿vale? you stay here, right?2. [basta]¡vale (ya)! that's enough!;vale2 nmMéx, Ven Fam [amigo] pal, Br mate, US buddy* * *m voucher, coupon;vale de comida lunch voucher* * *vale nm1) : voucher2) pagaré: promissary note, IOU* * *vale1 interj OK / all right¡vale!, nos vemos a las cinco OK! I'll see you at 5.00pmiremos juntos, ¿vale? we'll go together, all right?vale2 n voucherpor la compra de dos kilos, te dan un vale por valor de 100 pesetas if you buy two kilos, they give you a 100 peseta voucher
См. также в других словарях:
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